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How airlines cut fuel costs

Posted by Steve on June 6th, 2006

If you’ve filled up your car at a gas station lately, you know first-hand that gas prices are high. Imagine what it costs to fuel a large passenger jet.

There is an interesting article on the Wall Street Journal’s website about the lengths to which airlines are going to conserve fuel and reduce costs: Sparing Fliers Even Higher Airfares (WSJ.com).

In addition to describing Southwest’s bold and successful jet fuel hedge — paying for fuel last year that it needs now — the article describes some of the other tactics that airlines are taking to reduce fuel costs, including the following:

  • United lowered the cruise speed on some of its planes to save fuel.
  • Several airlines put life vests on more planes so they can fly more-direct routes over water, often on trips into and out of Florida.
  • A few airlines have purchased big tractors to move planes to maintenance hangars rather than taxiing to them with power from the planes’ engines.
  • The FAA reduced the vertical separation — the minimum distance planes must keep when flying above or below one another — to 1,000 feet from 2,000 at cruising altitudes.
  • Alaska Airlines said it was saving $10,000 a year in fuel by taking five magazines off each plane.
  • Airlines ripped phones out of the seat backs since they weren’t being used anymore, and carry less water on board to reduce weight.

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